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What is the difference between Roller Shell and Ring Die?

May. 19, 2024

What is Roller Shell and Ring Die?


Roller Shell and Ring Die are two essential components of a pellet mill, also known as a pellet press. They play a crucial role in the process of converting raw materials such as wood, feed, and biomass into compact and dense pellets. These pellets are used for various applications, including animal feed, biofuel, and heating.


At BOBSHELL, we understand the importance of these components and offer high-quality Roller Shells and Ring Dies for pellet mills. In this article, we will explain the difference between the two and how they contribute to the overall performance of a pellet mill.


Roller Shell:


A Roller Shell is a cylindrical metal part that fits on the main shaft of a pellet mill. Its purpose is to press and flatten the raw material against the die, which then turns it into small cylindrical pellets. The Roller Shell is designed with a series of shallow depressions, known as corrugations, which helps to break down and compact the raw material.


At BOBSHELL, we manufacture Roller Shells using high-grade steel that is heat-treated for maximum durability. The precision-machined corrugations in our Roller Shells provide consistent and even pressure on the material, resulting in uniform and high-quality pellets. We offer a range of Roller Shell designs and sizes to cater to different pellet mill models and production capacities.

Ring Die:


A Ring Die is a circular metal part with carefully spaced holes that serve as a mold for pellet formation. The raw material is forced through these holes by the rotating Roller Shells, and as it passes through, heat and pressure activate a natural binding agent present in the material, thus forming pellets. Ring Dies are crucial in determining the size, shape, and quality of the pellets produced.


At BOBSHELL, our Ring Dies are made from high-grade metal alloys that ensure maximum durability and long-term performance. Our advanced manufacturing process, including precision machining and polishing, guarantees consistent hole alignment and size, resulting in excellent pellet quality. We also offer customizable hole sizes and patterns to suit different raw materials and pellet mill specifications.

Key Differences between Roller Shell and Ring Die


BOBSHELL is a leading manufacturer of pellet mill parts, specializing in the production of Roller Shells and Ring Dies. Our company takes great pride in delivering top-quality products to our customers, and we constantly strive to improve and innovate our designs to meet the evolving needs of the market.


Part I. Function

Roller Shells and Ring Dies are critical components of a pellet mill machine, used to produce high-quality pellets for a variety of industries such as animal feed, biofuels, and wood pellets. Both Roller Shells and Ring Dies play a crucial role in the pelletizing process, but they differ in their functions.


A Roller Shell is a cylindrical part with teeth or grooves on its surface that rotates against a stationary ring to compress and shape the raw materials into pellets. It is responsible for compressing and extruding the material into the holes of the Ring Die, creating the desired pellet shape and density.


On the other hand, a Ring Die is a circular part with holes of various sizes drilled through its surface. It acts as a mold for the pellets and provides the necessary pressure and support for the Roller Shell to form the pellets evenly.


Part II. Design

At BOBSHELL, we understand that the design of these two parts is crucial for their performance and durability. Our team of experienced engineers and technicians focuses on designing Roller Shells and Ring Dies with optimal compression ratios and hole sizes, taking into consideration the type and characteristics of the raw materials.


The design of our Roller Shells is customized to achieve the best balance between compression strength and wear resistance. Our Ring Dies are designed to have a specialized hole pattern to ensure consistent and efficient pellet production. We also provide customizable designs to meet the specific needs of our clients.


Part III. Material

The material used for Roller Shells and Ring Dies greatly affects their durability and performance. At BOBSHELL, we use high-quality alloy steel and carbon steel to manufacture our products, ensuring high strength, wear resistance, and heat resistance. These materials are also known for their excellent corrosion resistance, ensuring a longer lifespan of our products.


Part IV. Interchangeability

One of the key advantages of BOBSHELL’s products is their interchangeability. Our Roller Shells and Ring Dies are compatible with various models and brands of pellet mills, making it easy for our clients to replace them when needed.


Part V. Manufacturing

The manufacturing process at BOBSHELL is a combination of advanced machinery and skilled craftsmanship. Our modern manufacturing facility is equipped with state-of-the-art CNC machines that ensure precise and consistent production of Roller Shells and Ring Dies. Our experienced technicians also conduct rigorous quality checks during each stage of the manufacturing process to ensure the highest quality standards are met.


Part VI. Scalability

BOBSHELL also offers scalable solutions to meet the growing needs of our clients. Whether you need a small batch or bulk orders, our manufacturing process allows us to produce Roller Shells and Ring Dies in large quantities with consistent quality.


Part VII. Cost Performance

At BOBSHELL, we strive to offer our clients cost-effective solutions without compromising on quality. Our efficient manufacturing process and use of high-quality materials allow us to offer competitive pricing for our products. Moreover, our Roller Shells and Ring Dies are designed to have a longer lifespan, reducing the need for frequent replacements and providing our clients with long-term cost savings.


In conclusion, Roller Shells and Ring Dies are integral parts of a pellet mill machine, both having their unique functions and characteristics. BOBSHELL takes pride in delivering top-quality, customizable, and interchangeable products to our clients, backed by our commitment to continuous innovation, research and development, and efficient production. 


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